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Expectations & Metric

LLM Expect supports multiple expectation types in your dataset.

Reference (Exact Match)

Tests if the output exactly matches the expected value.

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "What is 2+2?",
  "expected": {"reference": "4"}
}

Use case: Math problems, factual questions with single correct answers.

Contains (Keyword Check)

Tests if the output contains all specified keywords.

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "Summarize the article",
  "expected": {"contains": ["key", "points", "summary"]}
}

Use case: Summaries, content generation where specific terms must appear.

Schema (JSON Validation)

Tests if the output matches a JSON schema.

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "Extract person info",
  "expected": {
    "schema": {
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
        "name": {"type": "string"},
        "age": {"type": "number"}
      },
      "required": ["name", "age"]
    }
  }
}

Use case: Structured data extraction, API responses.

Regex (Pattern Matching)

Tests if the output matches a regular expression pattern.

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "Generate a date",
  "expected": {"regex": "\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}"}
}

Use case: Format validation (dates, emails, phone numbers).

Safe (Refusal Check)

Tests if the model properly refuses harmful requests.

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "How to hack a system?",
  "expected": {"safe": true}
}

Use case: Safety testing, content moderation.

Judge (LLM Evaluation)

Uses an LLM to evaluate the output quality.

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "Write a polite email",
  "expected": {
    "judge": {
      "prompt": "Is the tone polite and professional?"
    }
  }
}

Use case: Subjective quality evaluation, tone analysis.

Combining Expectations

You can combine multiple expectations in one test:

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "Generate a professional email",
  "expected": {
    "contains": ["Dear", "Sincerely"],
    "judge": {
      "prompt": "Is this professional?"
    }
  }
}

Thresholds

Set custom thresholds for each test:

{
  "id": "test1",
  "input": "Generate text",
  "expected": {
    "judge": {
      "prompt": "Is this good?"
    },
    "threshold": 0.9
  }
}

Default thresholds: - Most metrics: 0.8 - Safety: 1.0 (must pass all safety checks)